thu 28/03/2024

Kraftwerk: Pop Art, BBC Four | reviews, news & interviews

Kraftwerk: Pop Art, BBC Four

Kraftwerk: Pop Art, BBC Four

Kraftwerk go under the microscope for this portrait of the artists

Kraftwerk: Taking the Turbine Hall by storm

Some documentaries can feel like trying to view a desert landscape through a telescope. The need for tight focus on too large a subject can leave you constantly aware that there’s important stuff going on out of eyeshot. The stuff you can’t see becomes a constant irritant, like a pending tax return, or David Starkey. Kraftwerk: Pop Art, in significantly narrowing its focus, was more like studying a Petri dish under a microscope – and just as fascinating.

The particular prism chosen for this band biography was the connection between Kraftwerk and the art world. This was centred around 2013’s Tate Modern gigs (a tour that also saw the band perform at New York’s Museum of Modern Art), of which there was extensive footage, and provided a nifty narrative rake from which there was a clear and largely uninterrupted view.

Rumours that the documentary was part of an informal and ongoing strand called Let’s Ask Paul Morley! were unconfirmed at the time of writing, but his talking head was on incisive form here. Actually, that could just be the editing. Judging from the change in backdrop from afternoon light to glittering night, Morley must have talked for hours. However, during this time, he made some exceptionally good points, claiming Kraftwerk to be more beautiful – and influential – than The Beatles. Nothing controversial there then.

While arguments may rage to whether he’s right about the influence (he is by the way), the programme provided much compelling evidence to support his primary assertion. As well as the concert footage from the Tate Modern (think Tron meets a four-way Reith Lecture), there was some wonderful archive film from 1970 onwards, depicting the band’s development from prog-infused wig-outs to precise, processed restraint. While the later footage served to highlight the delightfully seductive and emotive melodies and perfectly punched percussion, it also showed Kraftwerk as convincing, accomplished actors, perpetually playing the part in their carefully crafted piece of performance art. So much so that, at times, you’re half expecting a sidebar to fizz into life to tell you you’re watching “Florian: played by Mark Gatiss". It also gave weight to Morley’s point that Kraftwerk is not so much a collection of performers, but a coherent work of art itself.

Certainly, the process has always felt as important as the product and, when the programme addressed the working methods of the group – building their instruments from scratch when the available technology wasn’t up to the job, there seemed a hint of communist ethos about it: they owned the means of production after all.

This communist influence wasn’t in isolation though – we were taken on a welcome walk through the clear visual echoes by former art director of The Face, Neville Brody. A look back at the band’s album artwork, with its nods to Russian constructivism and Rodchenko’s powerful, primary images of Russian workers also bore a startling comparison to the communicative economy of Mondrian and Kandinsky. It wasn't your standard rock-doc fare, and was all the better for it.

Kraftwerk: Pop Art was, much like the band itself, clear, concise, focused and thoughtful

Unusually, the standard of the contributors was as high as the subject deserved, among them Kraftwerk remixer and DJ/producer Francois Kervorkian, who spoke from a position of authority – as did Can bassist and founding member Holger Czukay. His take on the patronising attitude towards German bands of the time from the British press was eye-opening; while his observation that, once these bands got going, they demolished everything in their path, felt beautifully backed-up by the archive film. Quote of the programme, however, goes to techno pioneer Derrick May whose unadulterated love of the band is clear when he says, "I wish, for them, that they weren't part of techno music, because a lot of techno music is shitty."

True, there were bits here and there that could have been trimmed, and the appearance of Coldplay performing Talk was neither short enough to ignore nor long enough to go for a wee, leaving us in an artless no man's land, but these are minor gripes. Kraftwerk: Pop Art was, for the most part, much like the band itself: clear, concise, focused and thoughtful. The neon light it shone on this aspect of their rich legacy was very welcome indeed.

It wasn't your standard rock-doc fare, and was all the better for it

rating

Editor Rating: 
4
Average: 4 (1 vote)

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Comments

It was dreadful. Anything but "clear, concise and focussed". When it had trouble spelling "immediately" we knew we were in for a rough ride. And so it proved. Morley only works in short bursts - any longer and he becomes an overbearing, pompous berk. Surely they could have got better talking heads than this - only Francois Kervokian and Holger Czuakay were worth listening to and the former needs much tighter editing (you don't want a contributor telling you his subject is 'indescribable'). Kraftwerk need an incisive doc - this wasn't it.

Well, the documentary certainly proved polarising for many. I admired - and still do after the third watch - the way that the film-makers narrowed their focus to look at the band as artists, conceptual artists at that. Within this concise framework, there was room to move, but not meander. The inclusion of Paul Morley seems to have riled some, but I've yet to hear anyone pick a particular point they disagree with, they just seem to dislike his manner. That's fair enough, but his points didn't seem particularly highfalutin, and added much to the programme's depth.

This is also true of, as you rightly say, FK and Holger Czukay, but  Derrick May and Neville Brody, also added many layers of interest to the documentary's core concern. 

It's worth restating that the programme didn't set out to be a definitive history of the band, it tried to look at one angle. To that end, I think it was very successful – a film full of ideas and ambition instead of the repetition and cliche we normally see.

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